
“Raise heavy shit.”
It’s greater than a slogan—it’s a name to arms. A problem. A permission slip. And for a lot of girls, it’s the lacking piece of their coaching.
For generations, we’ve been fed a watered-down model of strength: tiny pink dumbbells, countless reps, and exercises which are solely “value it” in the event that they go away us sweaty, sore, and exhausted.
It’s time to vary that. It’s time for workouts that make us stronger and extra empowered.
To try this, we have to lift heavy a number of instances per week. So let’s break down what that really means—and why it issues a lot.
What’s Energy Coaching?
First, let’s speak phrases.
Resistance coaching is a normal time period used to explain train that makes your muscle groups work in opposition to a weight or power to construct muscular power, endurance, and measurement. This resistance can come out of your physique weight, free weights (like barbells, kettlebells, and dumbbells), weight machines, cable machines, or resistance bands.
Energy coaching is a sort of resistance coaching the place the purpose is to extend the power of your muscle groups. It often entails lifting heavy weights for fewer repetitions (round 1-5 reps per set), with longer relaxation durations in between units, so you may hold lifting heavy. Coaching to extend power is essentially about depth – lifting as heavy as doable for a number of reps whereas sustaining correct kind.
Hypertrophy coaching is a sort of resistance coaching the place the purpose is to extend the measurement of your muscle groups and your muscle mass. It sometimes entails extra average weights and better repetitions (round 6-12 reps per set), with shorter relaxation durations in between units. The important thing to hypertrophy coaching is extra about quantity – doing extra work (units/reps/complete weight) in every exercise.
Whereas each power and hypertrophy coaching will lead to muscle development and power features, the emphasis is totally different. Hypertrophy coaching results in larger will increase in muscle measurement, whereas power coaching ends in bigger power features.
Your particular person objectives decide which method or mixture of those approaches is best for you.
Usually talking, when you’re trying to construct muscle mass and “appear to be you elevate”, hypertrophy coaching could also be extra appropriate for you.
If you happen to’re aiming to enhance purposeful power and energy, then strength training is perhaps the way in which so that you can go.
Coaching Energy vs. Hypertrophy: What’s the Distinction?
Let’s break it down:
- Energy coaching = lifting heavy weights for fewer reps (1–6), with longer relaxation between units. Objective: get stronger.
- Hypertrophy coaching = reasonably heavy weights for average reps (6–12), shorter relaxation. Objective: improve muscle measurement.
Each approaches construct muscle and power so a mix of each is right. And sure, girls ought to do each.
The Science of Adaptation
Energy is your physique’s response to a particular problem or stimulus—one which requires extra muscle fiber recruitment for much less repetitions. Your muscle groups adapt to that particular stimulus by recruiting extra muscle fibers in order that the following time, the identical problem feels simpler.
Within the first 6–8 weeks of coaching, most of your features come from neural diversifications—your nervous system studying methods to recruit your muscle groups extra effectively. Muscle acquire (hypertrophy) tends to lag behind, however it comes with constant effort.
Progressive Overload: The Key to Progress
Progressive overload means you regularly improve the load, quantity (units/reps), or depth of your coaching over time. That’s what tells your physique, “Hey, if you’d like me to stage up once more, it is advisable up the problem and provides me a motive to get stronger.”
That is the rationale why you would possibly get superior beginner features from a exercise or exercise plan however it stops working after 4–8 weeks. Your physique adapts shortly. With out development, you plateau. However that’s only a signal that it is advisable change one thing up – quantity, depth, frequency – to maintain seeing progress. However the magic by no means stops when you keep constant and intentional.
What Does “Lifting Heavy” Even Imply?
An important factor to know is that the time period “heavy weights” is relative. It means no matter weight is heavy for you. There isn’t any magic quantity it is advisable hit to be deemed as lifting heavy.
For instance, you don’t have to be squatting 2x your body weight to reap the power features out of your lifting. It merely a matter of making use of sufficient stimulus to your physique that your physique is pressured to adapt. That’s how power is constructed—your physique regularly builds the “circuitry” wanted to make it really feel simpler to do the following time you elevate that very same weight.
However a 2017 research discovered that most individuals select weights for his or her power coaching workout routines which are too gentle to maximise power. That implies that many people are leaving a whole lot of power features on the desk once we do our power coaching exercises.
So how do you be sure you’re lifting sufficient?
Many weight lifting coaches and private trainers will prescribe the load for use as a proportion of the lifters 1-rep max (or the utmost quantity the lifter can elevate for that resistance coaching train for only one rep). Most inexperienced persons to weight coaching won’t have established their 1-rep max and that’s fully advantageous—establishing a 1-rep max just isn’t one thing it is advisable do as a beginner to weight lifting and even as an intermediate or superior lifter who isn’t competing.
So as an alternative, I like to recommend utilizing your personal expertise of the trouble as proven within the graphic beneath.
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Within the RPE scale graphic, you’ll see two numbers that are each based mostly in your subjective expertise when weight coaching—they’re Charge of Perceived Exertion (RPE) and Reps In Reserve (RIR).
RPE refers to how laborious (on a scale from 1 -10, 1 being a chunk of cake and 10 being completely maxed TF out) the load coaching train – with the load you’ve chosen for the prescribed variety of reps – feels to you.
RIR refers back to the variety of reps you would do AFTER you’ve completed the prescribed variety of reps for the load you’ve chosen for that individual weight coaching train. In different phrases, it’s the variety of reps you left “within the tank” if you completed your set.
Lifting heavy is often an RPE of 8+ with not more than 2 RIR.
Due to this fact, to get most power features, I’d advocate doing 3-5 units of 3-6 reps to your lifts with use a weight that’s difficult sufficient to make every set an 8-10 out of 10 RPE with 0-2 RIR for every set.
Moreover, you need to take 90seconds to three minutes relaxation between units. This ensures that you simply’re in a position to hit these reps throughout all your units so that you’re getting the appropriate stimulus to maintain making power features.
NOTE: In case your purpose is power (or hypertrophy) DO NOT spend your relaxation breaks between units doing burpees. That is power coaching, not a bootcamp. You’re not right here to burn energy—you’re right here to construct power.
Why Lifting Heavy Shit Issues
- In girls, muscle mass naturally begins to say no after age 30—by about 8% per decade. Lifting heavy (and consuming sufficient protein) can gradual and even reverse this.
- Muscle power is what permits us to carry out each day actions with larger ease and transfer about our lives independently.
- Subjecting our bones to extra compressive forces – like holding weights whereas transferring – will increase bone density and reduces the danger of fractures from falls.
- It improves stability, coordination, and joint stability—all important for ageing properly and avoiding harm.
- Extra muscle = higher blood sugar management, improved metabolism, and fewer visceral (deep stomach) fats.
- Energy coaching helps coronary heart well being and vascular perform.
- It’s nice for psychological well being by lowering stress, enhancing temper, and rising vanity.
- And at last? Being robust is enjoyable as hell.
TLDR: Indicators You’re Not Lifting Heavy Sufficient
- Your whole units for all workout routines are for 8-12 reps. (Begin your exercise with compound strikes like squats, deadlifts, presses, and rows in units of 3-6 reps to construct extra power!)
- You end your set and will simply do one other 3, 5, 8, or 12 extra reps. (Time so as to add some weight, child!)
- You’re not making the “that is laborious” face in your final 1–2 reps of every set. (You gotta work for them features, woman!)
- You don’t want 90 seconds to three minutes of relaxation between units to completely recuperate and do it once more. (Earn that relaxation and get stronger sooner!)
The Backside Line
- Lifting heavy = difficult your self within the 1–6 rep vary (with some hypertrophy work too)
- If it feels straightforward, it’s too gentle.
- Two days every week is the candy spot.
- Relaxation is required—not elective.
- Energy is the purpose. Heavy is the way you get there.
Nonetheless Not Certain The place to Begin?
That’s the place we are available.
LIMITLESS is my group teaching program for ladies who wish to practice good, get robust, and construct a physique that lasts. 👉 Join the LIMITLESS waitlist
Need a extra personalised plan? Apply for 1:1 teaching at Miles To Go Athletics. We’ll enable you elevate heavy, recuperate properly, and really feel highly effective. 👉 Apply for 1:1 coaching
So go elevate some heavy shit. You should really feel robust. —Alison
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